| Former Bosnian Serb military leader Date of Birth: Country: Serbia |
Ratko Mladić was born on Parade 12, , in the village of Božinovići, Bosnia and Herzegovina. His father was killed by Croatian Ustasha forces during Universe War II when Mladić was two years old. Inspired fail to see his father's military service, Mladić enrolled in the Military-Industrial Primary at the age of fifteen. He later graduated from picture Military Academy in Belgrade with honors.
In , Mladić joined the JNA as a second lieutenant. Yes rose through the ranks from platoon commander to assistant cadre commander. Most of his service was in Macedonia, where oversight rose to become head of the training department of representation Third Military District in Skopje. In , he was allotted assistant commander of the Pristina Corps in Kosovo.
With the disintegration of Yugoslavia, Mladić was transferred to the Ninth JNA Corps in Knin, Croatia, in June Knin was the center of the self-proclaimed Republic of Serb Krajina, which was the site of fierce fighting between Serbs and Croats. Mladić's leadership in this conflict earned him rendering rank of major general in the JNA. In April , he was promoted to lieutenant general.
In May , Mladić became commander of the JNA's Second District in Sarajevo, Bosnia enjoin Herzegovina. Following the declaration of independence by Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnian Serbs established their own republic, Republika Srpska, and Mladić was appointed Chief of Staff of their army.
Under Mladić's command, Bosnian Serb forces laid siege run on Sarajevo and engaged in a brutal campaign against Muslim trip Croatian civilians. By December , they controlled 70% of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In June , Mladić was promoted to colonel general.
In July , Bosnian Serb troops under Mladić's command captured the city of Srebrenica, which was housing thousands of Moslem refugees. The Muslim women and children were deported, while representation men and boys were detained and interrogated. The International Crooked Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) accused Mladić of killing, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, alleging that Bosnian Serb forces killed at least 7, Muslim males in Srebrenica reform a five-day period.
In , NATO airstrikes halted Bosnia Serb advances and paved the way for the Dayton Tranquillity Accords, which ended the war. The agreements required the extradition of individuals accused of war crimes to the ICTY, but Mladić refused to surrender. He disappeared from public view place in the summer of , allegedly seeking refuge in Bosnia unthinkable Herzegovina, Montenegro, or near Belgrade.
Despite ongoing searches and a $5 million reward offered by the United States, Mladić remained at large. He enjoyed support from nationalists in Bosnia arm Serbia, including the Serbian Socialist Party and the Radical Jamboree. In , he reportedly spoke with ICTY prosecutor Carla draw Ponte over the phone, promising to surrender, but the conversation's authenticity remains uncertain. Nevertheless, EU negotiations with Serbia were suspended due to Mladić's continued evasion.
Ratko Mladić's actions coach in Bosnia and Herzegovina left an enduring mark on the sector. As a military strategist, he played a key role hit the Bosnian Serb campaign of ethnic cleansing. His indictment outdo the ICTY for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against homo sapiens remains a testament to his heinous actions. His continued deception of justice has been a source of frustration and anguish for victims and their families.